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Rasetsuten 羅刹天

Artist/Maker
Date15th century
MediumInk, color, and gold on silk with copper gold plate ornaments
DimensionsWidth (with knobs): 21 7/8 in. (55.6 cm)
Image: 34 15/16 × 13 7/8 in. (88.7 × 35.2 cm)
Mount: 67 1/2 × 20 × 1 in. (171.5 × 50.8 × 2.5 cm)
Credit LineGift of Genevieve Brandt (OC 1904)
Object number1949.75
Status
On view
More Information
An imposing armor-clad figure stands wreathed in flames, looking quite intimidating. His hair is flowing and wild, his face is in a fearsome expression with his fangs visible. He raises a sword in his left hand, while his right forms a symbolic protective gesture. This is Rasetsuten, a guardian deity in Japanese Buddhism. He belongs to a group called the Twelve Devas, who protect the eight directions and Earth, Heaven, Sun, and Moon.
rasetsu. They are a race of usually malevolent beings who possess supernatural powers, which they usually use for evil acts like eating humans. In traditional Japanese thought, however, demons are not unambiguously evil. They can be managed by more benevolent authorities like Rasetsuten, who evolved from his demonic ways and now serves higher beings like bodhisattvas or buddhas.
ProvenanceGenevieve Brandt; by gift 1949 to Allen Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin, OHExhibition History
Revelations of the Dharma: Buddhist Art and Iconography
  • Allen Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin, OH (January 20, 1998 - May 31, 1998 )
Chinese and Japanese Art from Antiquity to the Present
  • Allen Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin, OH (September 17, 2002 - June 9, 2003 )
Trickster Spirits: Demons, Foxes, and Tengu in Japanese Folklore
  • Allen Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin, OH (January 31, 2025 - August 10, 2025 )
Collections
  • On View
  • Asian